logs ubuntu rsyslog 50-default.conf rhat journald journalctl [until,priority]
Ubuntu
systemctl - Control the systemd system and service manager
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ systemctl status tomcat.service
● tomcat.service - Apache Tomcat 8 Servlet Container
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2017-04-15 15:54:02 PDT; 1h 37min ago
Main PID: 938 (java)
CGroup: /system.slice/tomcat.service
└─938 /usr/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/tomcat/conf/logging.properties -Djava
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu systemd[1]: Starting Apache Tomcat 8 Servlet Container...
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu startup.sh[857]: Existing PID file found during start.
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu startup.sh[857]: Removing/clearing stale PID file.
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu startup.sh[857]: Tomcat started.
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu systemd[1]: Started Apache Tomcat 8 Servlet Container.
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ systemctl status rsyslog.service
● rsyslog.service - System Logging Service
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rsyslog.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2017-04-15 15:54:01 PDT; 1h 39min ago
Docs: man:rsyslogd(8)
http://www.rsyslog.com/doc/
Main PID: 765 (rsyslogd)
CGroup: /system.slice/rsyslog.service
└─765 /usr/sbin/rsyslogd -n
Apr 15 15:54:01 ubuntu systemd[1]: Starting System Logging Service...
Apr 15 15:54:01 ubuntu systemd[1]: Started System Logging Service.
====================
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/rsyslog.conf
# /etc/rsyslog.conf Configuration file for rsyslog.
#
# For more information see
# /usr/share/doc/rsyslog-doc/html/rsyslog_conf.html
#
# Default logging rules can be found in /etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf
#################
#### MODULES ####
#################
module(load="imuxsock") # provides support for local system logging
module(load="imklog") # provides kernel logging support
#module(load="immark") # provides --MARK-- message capability
# provides UDP syslog reception
#module(load="imudp")
#input(type="imudp" port="514")
# provides TCP syslog reception
#module(load="imtcp")
#input(type="imtcp" port="514")
# Enable non-kernel facility klog messages
$KLogPermitNonKernelFacility on
###########################
#### GLOBAL DIRECTIVES ####
###########################
#
# Use traditional timestamp format.
# To enable high precision timestamps, comment out the following line.
#
$ActionFileDefaultTemplate RSYSLOG_TraditionalFileFormat
# Filter duplicated messages
$RepeatedMsgReduction on
#
# Set the default permissions for all log files.
#
$FileOwner syslog
$FileGroup adm
$FileCreateMode 0640
$DirCreateMode 0755
$Umask 0022
$PrivDropToUser syslog
$PrivDropToGroup syslog
#
# Where to place spool and state files
#
$WorkDirectory /var/spool/rsyslog
#
# Include all config files in /etc/rsyslog.d/
#
$IncludeConfig /etc/rsyslog.d/*.conf
====================
facility.priotity
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf
# Default rules for rsyslog.
#
# For more information see rsyslog.conf(5) and /etc/rsyslog.conf
#
# First some standard log files. Log by facility.
#
auth,authpriv.* /var/log/auth.log
*.*;auth,authpriv.none -/var/log/syslog
#cron.* /var/log/cron.log
#daemon.* -/var/log/daemon.log
kern.* -/var/log/kern.log
#lpr.* -/var/log/lpr.log
mail.* -/var/log/mail.log
#user.* -/var/log/user.log
#
# Logging for the mail system. Split it up so that
# it is easy to write scripts to parse these files.
#
#mail.info -/var/log/mail.info
#mail.warn -/var/log/mail.warn
mail.err /var/log/mail.err
#
# Logging for INN news system.
#
news.crit /var/log/news/news.crit
news.err /var/log/news/news.err
news.notice -/var/log/news/news.notice
#
# Some "catch-all" log files.
#
#*.=debug;\
# auth,authpriv.none;\
# news.none;mail.none -/var/log/debug
#*.=info;*.=notice;*.=warn;\
# auth,authpriv.none;\
# cron,daemon.none;\
# mail,news.none -/var/log/messages
#
# Emergencies are sent to everybody logged in.
#
*.emerg :omusrmsg:*
#
# I like to have messages displayed on the console, but only on a virtual
# console I usually leave idle.
#
#daemon,mail.*;\
# news.=crit;news.=err;news.=notice;\
# *.=debug;*.=info;\
# *.=notice;*.=warn /dev/tty8
# The named pipe /dev/xconsole is for the `xconsole' utility. To use it,
# you must invoke `xconsole' with the `-file' option:
#
# $ xconsole -file /dev/xconsole [...]
#
# NOTE: adjust the list below, or you'll go crazy if you have a reasonably
# busy site..
#
daemon.*;mail.*;\
news.err;\
*.=debug;*.=info;\
*.=notice;*.=warn |/dev/xconsole
===========================
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ vim /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
===============
# LogLevel: Control the severity of messages logged to the error_log.
# Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g.
# "LogLevel info ssl:warn"
#
LogLevel warn
================
RHEL
journactl show info after PC was booted
[centos@192 Documents]$ systemctl status vsftpd.service
● vsftpd.service - Vsftpd ftp daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/vsftpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Sun 2017-04-02 11:14:23 EDT; 1 weeks 6 days ago
Process: 1093 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 1114 (vsftpd)
CGroup: /system.slice/vsftpd.service
└─1114 /usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
Apr 02 11:14:23 192.168.154.128 systemd[1]: Starting Vsftpd ftp daemon...
Apr 02 11:14:23 192.168.154.128 systemd[1]: Started Vsftpd ftp daemon.
[centos@192 Documents]$
systemctl - Control the systemd system and service manager
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ systemctl status tomcat.service
● tomcat.service - Apache Tomcat 8 Servlet Container
Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/tomcat.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2017-04-15 15:54:02 PDT; 1h 37min ago
Main PID: 938 (java)
CGroup: /system.slice/tomcat.service
└─938 /usr/bin/java -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/tomcat/conf/logging.properties -Djava
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu systemd[1]: Starting Apache Tomcat 8 Servlet Container...
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu startup.sh[857]: Existing PID file found during start.
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu startup.sh[857]: Removing/clearing stale PID file.
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu startup.sh[857]: Tomcat started.
Apr 15 15:54:02 ubuntu systemd[1]: Started Apache Tomcat 8 Servlet Container.
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ systemctl status rsyslog.service
● rsyslog.service - System Logging Service
Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/rsyslog.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
Active: active (running) since Sat 2017-04-15 15:54:01 PDT; 1h 39min ago
Docs: man:rsyslogd(8)
http://www.rsyslog.com/doc/
Main PID: 765 (rsyslogd)
CGroup: /system.slice/rsyslog.service
└─765 /usr/sbin/rsyslogd -n
Apr 15 15:54:01 ubuntu systemd[1]: Starting System Logging Service...
Apr 15 15:54:01 ubuntu systemd[1]: Started System Logging Service.
====================
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/rsyslog.conf
# /etc/rsyslog.conf Configuration file for rsyslog.
#
# For more information see
# /usr/share/doc/rsyslog-doc/html/rsyslog_conf.html
#
# Default logging rules can be found in /etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf
#################
#### MODULES ####
#################
module(load="imuxsock") # provides support for local system logging
module(load="imklog") # provides kernel logging support
#module(load="immark") # provides --MARK-- message capability
# provides UDP syslog reception
#module(load="imudp")
#input(type="imudp" port="514")
# provides TCP syslog reception
#module(load="imtcp")
#input(type="imtcp" port="514")
# Enable non-kernel facility klog messages
$KLogPermitNonKernelFacility on
###########################
#### GLOBAL DIRECTIVES ####
###########################
#
# Use traditional timestamp format.
# To enable high precision timestamps, comment out the following line.
#
$ActionFileDefaultTemplate RSYSLOG_TraditionalFileFormat
# Filter duplicated messages
$RepeatedMsgReduction on
#
# Set the default permissions for all log files.
#
$FileOwner syslog
$FileGroup adm
$FileCreateMode 0640
$DirCreateMode 0755
$Umask 0022
$PrivDropToUser syslog
$PrivDropToGroup syslog
#
# Where to place spool and state files
#
$WorkDirectory /var/spool/rsyslog
#
# Include all config files in /etc/rsyslog.d/
#
$IncludeConfig /etc/rsyslog.d/*.conf
====================
facility.priotity
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ cat /etc/rsyslog.d/50-default.conf
# Default rules for rsyslog.
#
# For more information see rsyslog.conf(5) and /etc/rsyslog.conf
#
# First some standard log files. Log by facility.
#
auth,authpriv.* /var/log/auth.log
*.*;auth,authpriv.none -/var/log/syslog
#cron.* /var/log/cron.log
#daemon.* -/var/log/daemon.log
kern.* -/var/log/kern.log
#lpr.* -/var/log/lpr.log
mail.* -/var/log/mail.log
#user.* -/var/log/user.log
#
# Logging for the mail system. Split it up so that
# it is easy to write scripts to parse these files.
#
#mail.info -/var/log/mail.info
#mail.warn -/var/log/mail.warn
mail.err /var/log/mail.err
#
# Logging for INN news system.
#
news.crit /var/log/news/news.crit
news.err /var/log/news/news.err
news.notice -/var/log/news/news.notice
#
# Some "catch-all" log files.
#
#*.=debug;\
# auth,authpriv.none;\
# news.none;mail.none -/var/log/debug
#*.=info;*.=notice;*.=warn;\
# auth,authpriv.none;\
# cron,daemon.none;\
# mail,news.none -/var/log/messages
#
# Emergencies are sent to everybody logged in.
#
*.emerg :omusrmsg:*
#
# I like to have messages displayed on the console, but only on a virtual
# console I usually leave idle.
#
#daemon,mail.*;\
# news.=crit;news.=err;news.=notice;\
# *.=debug;*.=info;\
# *.=notice;*.=warn /dev/tty8
# The named pipe /dev/xconsole is for the `xconsole' utility. To use it,
# you must invoke `xconsole' with the `-file' option:
#
# $ xconsole -file /dev/xconsole [...]
#
# NOTE: adjust the list below, or you'll go crazy if you have a reasonably
# busy site..
#
daemon.*;mail.*;\
news.err;\
*.=debug;*.=info;\
*.=notice;*.=warn |/dev/xconsole
===========================
mysql1@ubuntu:~$ vim /etc/apache2/apache2.conf
# ErrorLog: The location of the error log file.
# If you do not specify an ErrorLog directive within a <VirtualHost>
# container, error messages relating to that virtual host will be
# logged here. If you *do* define an error logfile for a <VirtualHost>
# container, that host's errors will be logged there and not here.
#
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
===============
# LogLevel: Control the severity of messages logged to the error_log.
# Available values: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the log level for particular modules, e.g.
# "LogLevel info ssl:warn"
#
LogLevel warn
================
RHEL
journactl show info after PC was booted
[centos@192 Documents]$ systemctl status vsftpd.service
● vsftpd.service - Vsftpd ftp daemon
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/vsftpd.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Sun 2017-04-02 11:14:23 EDT; 1 weeks 6 days ago
Process: 1093 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 1114 (vsftpd)
CGroup: /system.slice/vsftpd.service
└─1114 /usr/sbin/vsftpd /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf
Apr 02 11:14:23 192.168.154.128 systemd[1]: Starting Vsftpd ftp daemon...
Apr 02 11:14:23 192.168.154.128 systemd[1]: Started Vsftpd ftp daemon.
[centos@192 Documents]$
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